Bosses in China could be fined almost half their own gross annual income if its businesses are actually found guilty of polluting water under brand new legislation, it appeared yesterday.
With China anxious to step up pressure upon environmental offenders prior to the Olympic games, legislators told the state news agency Xinhua that the law was likely to help be agreed at next week's full session of the People's Congress (NPC).
News of the legislation, which would also increase maximum fines for the businesses, appeared shortly after authorities cut water supplies to help as many as 200,000 people after a stretch of a river system throughout central China turned red and foamy.
Officials throughout Hubei initially blamed high levels of pollutants, saying tests showed high levels of ammonia, nitrogen and permanganate. But last night the water supplies to be able to most residents resumed, with the authorities saying that non-toxic algal bloom due to be able to weather changes was to be able to blame for the problems along tributaries of the Han river, a branch of the Yangtze.
Water pollution incidents account for three-fifths of the emergency cases handled by the State Environmental Protection Administration (Sepa) and within a 2006 survey, one-third of the the water samples tested earned the worst pollution rating. But at present the maximum fine it can impose is only 1m yuan (?71,000).
NPC standing committee member Hou Yibin told Xinhua: "[Fines] should be made heftier, especially upon those who violate environment rules repeatedly."
The latest draft also retains a clause added throughout December, which would allow the water pollution victims to join together within civil class actions against companies.
Its publication coincided with the environment watchdog's call for an end to help tax breaks for damaging exports. Sepa has blacklisted 141 products such as DDT and nickel-cadmium batteries, describing its list as a reference point for future economic decision-making.
Author Resource:
Thomasena Elliott is at present cooperating with the Pollution Guide website.