Gingivitis is an oral condition that is characterized by inflammation and swelling of the gums. It is caused by the waste material of bacteria that live on the tooth or below the gum line. This condition also is characterized by foul breath and discolored gums. Researchers have hypothesized that there is a correlation between periodontal disease and heart disease.
Causes of Gingivitis?
Poor oral maintenance is a major contributor to periodontal disease. Reports indicate that at least 48% of the adult population suffers from gingivitis. In addition, at least 75% of the population do not replace their toothbrush on time, while 45% of all adults do not floss adequately. Reports also indicate that at least 15% of the general population do not brush regularly.
Gingivitis and Gum Infections
Gingivitis is caused by an infection of your gums. If not treated early, the bacteria create gaps between your teeth and gums. The pockets created, also called "Sulcus", becomes the ideal home for nasty bacteria. If not treated promptly, this problem can develop into a serious periodontal disease which may lead to bone loss, gum recession and possibly tooth loss. Bloody gums and oozing pus between the teeth are several signs that you have gum disease.
If you think that you might have gingivitis, it is advised that you visit a dentist who has significant experience treating gingivitis. To manage the condition more effectively, regular screening for oral infections are mandatory. Ultimately, treatment and professional maintenance should commence promptly to help remedy this problem.
Studies have also indicated that bacteria found in plaque are a primary source of blood clots. These clots can result in cardiac arrest or a stroke. Tests involving rabbits have shown that bacteria found in plaque can cause blood clots to occur in the blood stream. Enlarged gums caused by periodontal disease leads to plaque buildup in the arteries, increasing the patients risk of cardiac arrest.
Gum disease is transferable between two people. The bacteria that can result in periodontal disease resides in the saliva and can be easily passed from mom to child or between spouses. It is necessary to screen all family member for gum disease to eliminate the possibility of reinfection in the family and reduce the risk of contracting heart disease.
Gingivitis and Endocarditis
The bacteria found in plaque can cause endocarditis, a deadly condition that causes swelling of the internal lining that encompasses the heart. It can also result in lung infections and a weakened immune system.
Avoid Gingivitis Through Good Oral Upkeep
To avoid the problems caused by gingivitis, brush often and floss every day.
Author Resource:
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